What is the country code for Egypt?

The country code for Egypt is +20.

How are mobile numbers structured in Egypt?

Mobile numbers in Egypt are structured as +20 1X XXXX XXXX, where '1X' indicates the mobile network operator, followed by an 8-digit subscriber number. For example, a Vodafone number would be formatted as +20 10 XXXX XXXX.

What are the dialing procedures for international calls to Egypt?

To make an international call to Egypt, dial the international prefix (e.g., 00), followed by Egypt's country code (+20), then the area code (without the leading 0) and the subscriber number. For example, to call a landline in Cairo, you would dial +20 2 XXXX XXXX.

Is number portability available in Egypt?

Yes, mobile number portability is available in Egypt, allowing users to retain their mobile numbers when switching between operators. This process is regulated by the National Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (NTRA).

Which telecom operators are active in Egypt and what are their mobile number ranges?

The major telecom operators in Egypt are Vodafone, Etisalat, Orange, and We. Their respective mobile number ranges are as follows: Vodafone uses 10XXXXXXXX, Etisalat uses 11XXXXXXXX, Orange uses 12XXXXXXXX, and We uses 15XXXXXXXX.

What is the country code for Egypt?

The country code for Egypt is +20.

How do I make an international call from Egypt?

To make an international call from Egypt, dial the international prefix '00', followed by the country code, area code, and subscriber number.

What is the format for a mobile phone number in Egypt?

The format for a mobile phone number in Egypt is +20 1X XXXX XXXX, where 'X' varies based on the operator.

Can I keep my mobile number if I switch operators in Egypt?

Yes, mobile number portability allows you to retain your number when switching operators in Egypt.

How are landline numbers formatted in Cairo?

Landline numbers in Cairo are formatted as +20 2 XXX XXXX.

What is the international dialing prefix for Egypt?

The international dialing prefix for Egypt is 00.

What is the national prefix used in Egypt?

The national prefix used in Egypt is 0.

How can I validate an Egyptian phone number using regex?

You can use regex patterns like '^\+20\s2\s\d{4}\s\d{4}$' for landlines and '^\+20\s1[0-5]\s\d{4}\s\d{4}$' for mobile numbers.

What are golden numbers in Egypt?

Golden numbers are vanity or memorable numbers that may be available at a premium.

Which mobile operators are present in Egypt?

The major mobile operators in Egypt are Vodafone, Etisalat, Orange, and We.

What is the format for toll-free numbers in Egypt?

Toll-free numbers in Egypt are formatted as +20 800 XXX XXXX.

What is the area code for Alexandria?

The area code for Alexandria is 3.

What is the format for emergency numbers in Egypt?

Emergency numbers in Egypt are formatted as three-digit numbers, such as 122 for the police.

How do you dial a landline number from a mobile phone in Egypt?

Dial the area code followed by the subscriber number, preceded by the national prefix '0'.

What is the ITU-T standard for international telecommunication numbering?

Egypt's numbering system complies with the ITU-T E.164 standard.

How are premium rate numbers formatted in Egypt?

Premium rate numbers in Egypt are formatted as +20 900 XXX XXXX.

What should I do if I encounter a blocked phone number in Egypt?

Certain numbers may be blocked due to regulatory or security reasons. Contact your service provider or the NTRA for assistance.

Understanding Phone Numbers in Egypt

Quick Reference Guide

Country: Egypt
Country Code: +20
International Prefix: 00
National Prefix: 0
Regulatory Body: National Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (NTRA)

Overview

Gain insights into Egypt's telephone numbering plan, including the structure of phone numbers, dialing procedures, and regulatory details. This guide is essential for telecom professionals, developers, and businesses engaging with Egypt's telecommunications infrastructure.

Number Formats and Structure

General Structure

Egyptian phone numbers consist of:

Country Code: +20
Area Code: Specific to regions (e.g., Cairo: 2, Alexandria: 3)
Subscriber Number: Length varies by service type (landline, mobile, etc.)

Detailed Number Formats

Type of Number	Format	Example	Regex Pattern
Landline (Cairo)	+20 2 XXX XXXX	+20 2 2345 6789	`^\+20\s2\s\d{4}\s\d{4}$`
Landline (Other)	+20 [AreaCode] XXX XXXX	+20 3 234 5678	`^\+20\s[3-9]\s\d{3}\s\d{4}$`
Mobile	+20 1X XXXX XXXX	+20 10 1234 5678	`^\+20\s1[0-5]\s\d{4}\s\d{4}$`
Toll-Free	+20 800 XXX XXXX	+20 800 123 4567	`^\+20\s800\s\d{3}\s\d{4}$`
Premium Rate	+20 900 XXX XXXX	+20 900 123 4567	`^\+20\s900\s\d{3}\s\d{4}$`
Emergency	XXX	122 (Police)	`^\d{3}$`

Area Codes

Area codes in Egypt identify specific regions:

Region	Area Code	Example (International Format)	Example (National Format)
Cairo	2	+20 2 XXX XXXX	02 XXX XXXX
Alexandria	3	+20 3 XXX XXXX	03 XXX XXXX
Arish	68	+20 68 XXX XXXX	068 XXX XXXX
Asyut	88	+20 88 XXX XXXX	088 XXX XXXX

Major Telecom Operators and Number Ranges

Operator	Mobile Number Range	Example (International Format)	Example (National Format)
Vodafone	10xxxxxxxx	+20 10 XXX XXXX	010 XXXX XXXX
Etisalat	11xxxxxxxx	+20 11 XXX XXXX	011 XXXX XXXX
Orange	12xxxxxxxx	+20 12 XXX XXXX	012 XXXX XXXX
We	15xxxxxxxx	+20 15 XXX XXXX	015 XXXX XXXX

Dialing Procedures

Domestic Calls

Landline to Landline: Dial the area code followed by the subscriber number. Example: 02-XXXX-XXXX for a call within Cairo.
Landline to Mobile: Dial the mobile number directly, preceded by the national prefix 0. Example: 010-XXXX-XXXX.
Mobile to Mobile: Dial the mobile number directly with the national prefix 0. Example: 011-XXXX-XXXX.

International Calls

Outgoing: Dial the international prefix 00, followed by the country code, area code, and subscriber number. Example: 00-1-212-555-1234 for a call to the USA.
Incoming: From abroad, dial +20, followed by the area code and subscriber number, omitting the leading 0. Example: +20-2-XXXX-XXXX for a call to Cairo.

Number Portability

Mobile number portability is available in Egypt, allowing users to retain their numbers when switching operators. This process is overseen by the National Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (NTRA).

Recent and Upcoming Changes

There have been no significant changes to the Egyptian numbering plan in the past five years. Historical changes include adjustments to Telecom Egypt's subscriber numbers.

Number Allocation and Management

The NTRA manages the allocation of telephone numbers in Egypt, ensuring compliance with ITU-T recommendations and overseeing number portability.

Technical Restrictions and Special Cases

Golden Numbers: Vanity or memorable numbers may be available at a premium.
Number Blocking: Certain numbers may be blocked due to regulatory or security reasons.

Technical Considerations

Regular Expressions for Validation

Here are some regex patterns for validating Egyptian phone numbers:

// Landline (Cairo)
^\+20\s2\s\d{4}\s\d{4}$

// Mobile
^\+20\s1[0-5]\s\d{4}\s\d{4}$

// Toll-Free
^\+20\s800\s\d{3}\s\d{4}$

// Premium Rate
^\+20\s900\s\d{3}\s\d{4}$

// Emergency
^\d{3}$

ITU-T Standards Compliance

Egypt's numbering system complies with ITU-T E.164 standards, defining the international public telecommunication numbering plan.

For the latest telecommunications regulations in Egypt, visit the NTRA official website.

Conclusion

Understanding Egypt's phone number formats, dialing rules, and regulatory landscape is crucial for telecommunications and international business. This guide equips you with the necessary technical details to navigate Egypt's telecommunication infrastructure effectively.