Understanding Phone Numbers in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Quick Reference Guide
- Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Country Code: +387
- International Prefix: 00
- National Prefix: None
Overview
This comprehensive guide provides a detailed overview of the telephone numbering system in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is tailored for telecom professionals, developers, and system administrators seeking precise information on number formats, dialing procedures, and regulatory frameworks.
Number Formats
General Number Structure
Bosnia and Herzegovina's phone numbers are structured based on service type, including landlines, mobile, and special services. The general format includes:
- Country Code: +387
- Area Code: 2-3 digits
- Subscriber Number: 6-7 digits
Detailed Number Formats
Type | Format | Regular Expression | Example Numbers |
---|---|---|---|
Landline Numbers | (Area Code) X-1 | `^(2[0-9]2 | 3[0-9]2)\d7$` |
Mobile Numbers | 6X7 | ^6[0-9]{7}$ | 061234567, 063987654 |
Toll-Free Numbers | 8X6 | ^8[0-9]{6}$ | 800123456, 808987654 |
Premium Rate Numbers | 9X6 | ^9[0-9]{6}$ | 900123456, 909987654 |
Emergency Numbers | 1XX | ^1[0-9]{2}$ | 112, 122 |
Landline Numbers
Landline numbers consist of an area code followed by a 6-7 digit subscriber number.
- Format:
(Area Code) X{6-7}
- Examples: 033123456, 0359876543
Mobile Numbers
Mobile numbers start with 6
and are followed by a 7-digit subscriber number.
- Format:
6X{7}
- Examples: 061234567, 063987654
Toll-Free Numbers
Toll-free numbers begin with 8
and include 6 digits.
- Format:
8X{6}
- Examples: 800123456, 808987654
Premium Rate Numbers
These numbers start with 9
and are followed by 6 digits.
- Format:
9X{6}
- Examples: 900123456, 909987654
Emergency Numbers
Emergency numbers are short, 3-digit codes.
- Format:
1XX
- Examples: 112 (General Emergency), 122 (Police)
Dialing Procedures
Domestic Calls
- Landline to Landline: Dial the area code + subscriber number (e.g., 033123456).
- Landline to Mobile: Dial the mobile number directly (e.g., 061234567).
- Mobile to Mobile: Dial the mobile number directly (e.g., 063987654).
International Calls
- Outgoing: Dial
00
+ country code + area code + subscriber number (e.g., 00 1 212 5551234 for USA). - Incoming: Dial
+387
+ area code + subscriber number (e.g., +387 33 123456).
Number Portability
Implemented since 2015, number portability in Bosnia and Herzegovina allows both mobile and fixed-line numbers to be transferred between operators, enhancing competition and customer flexibility.
Major Telecom Operators and Number Ranges
Operator | Service Type | Prefix | Number Range |
---|---|---|---|
BH Telecom | Fixed-Line | 033, 035 | 033XXX, 035XXX |
BH Mobile | Mobile | 060, 061 | 060XXXXXXX, 061XXXXXXX |
Telekom Srpske | Fixed-Line | 051, 052 | 051XXX, 052XXX |
HT Eronet | Mobile | 063 | 063XXXXXXX |
Regulatory Body
The Communications Regulatory Agency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (CRA) oversees the telecommunications sector, ensuring compliance with international standards and managing number ranges. Visit the CRA official website for more information.
Technical Considerations
Number Allocation and Management
The CRA manages the numbering plan, allocating number ranges to operators based on service type and region. Operators distribute these numbers to subscribers.
Regular Expressions for Validation
Use these regular expressions to validate phone numbers in Bosnia and Herzegovina:
// Landline Numbers
/^(2[0-9]{1,2}|3[0-9]{1,2})\d{6,7}$/
// Mobile Numbers
/^6[0-9]{7}$/
// Toll-Free Numbers
/^8[0-9]{6}$/
// Premium Rate Numbers
/^9[0-9]{6}$/
// Emergency Numbers
/^1[0-9]{2}$/
Special Cases and Restrictions
- Golden Numbers: Memorable numbers may have special allocation rules.
- Number Blocking: Certain ranges may be reserved or blocked by the CRA.
For the latest telecommunications regulations and number management updates in Bosnia and Herzegovina, visit the Communications Regulatory Agency.