Send SMS with Node.js, Express, and Vonage: A Developer Guide
This guide provides a step-by-step walkthrough for building a simple Node.js and Express application capable of sending SMS messages using the Vonage Messages API. We will create a basic REST API endpoint that accepts a recipient phone number and a message body, then utilizes the Vonage Node.js SDK to dispatch the SMS.
This tutorial focuses on reliably sending outbound SMS messages, a common requirement for notifications, alerts, and basic communication features in web applications.
Project Overview and Goals
Goal: To create a functional Node.js Express API endpoint (/send-sms
) that securely sends SMS messages via the Vonage Messages API.
Problem Solved: Provides a foundational, reusable service for integrating SMS sending capabilities into any Node.js application without exposing Vonage credentials directly in frontend code or other less secure services.
Technologies Used:
- Node.js: A JavaScript runtime environment for building server-side applications.
- Express: A minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework used to create the API endpoint.
- Vonage Node.js SDK (
@vonage/server-sdk
): Simplifies interaction with the Vonage APIs. - Vonage Messages API: Vonage's unified API for sending messages across various channels (we'll focus on SMS). It uses Application ID and Private Key authentication.
- dotenv: A zero-dependency module that loads environment variables from a
.env
file intoprocess.env
.
System Architecture:
+-------------+ +----------------------+ +-----------------+ +-----------------+
| HTTP Client | | Node.js/Express App| | Vonage Node SDK | | Vonage Messages |
| (e.g. curl,|------->| (Listens on Port) |------->| (@vonage/sdk) |------->| API |
| Postman) | POST /send-sms | | | | |
+-------------+ +----------------------+ +-----------------+ +-----------------+
| 1. Receives request | | 3. Calls send() | | 4. Sends SMS |
| (to, text) | | method | | |
| 2. Validates input | +-----------------+ +-----------------+
| 3. Initializes SDK | | |
| 4. Calls Vonage SDK | | |
| 5. Handles response | v v
| 6. Sends HTTP resp. | +-----------------+ +-----------------+
+----------------------+ | (Success/Error) |<-------| (Success/Error) |
| +-----------------+ +-----------------+
| |
+--------------------------------+
|
v
+-----------------+
| HTTP Response |
| (Success/Error) |
+-----------------+
Prerequisites:
- Node.js and npm (or yarn): Installed on your system. Download from nodejs.org.
- Vonage API Account: Sign up for free at Vonage API Dashboard. You get free credit to start testing.
- A Vonage Phone Number: You need a Vonage virtual number capable of sending SMS. You can rent one through the Vonage Dashboard (Numbers > Buy numbers). Note: Trial accounts may have restrictions.
- (Optional but Recommended)
curl
or Postman: For testing the API endpoint.
Final Outcome: A running Node.js server with a single POST endpoint (/send-sms
) that takes a JSON payload containing to
and text
, sends an SMS using Vonage, and returns a JSON response indicating success or failure.
1. Setting up the project
Let's initialize our Node.js project and install the necessary dependencies.
-
Create Project Directory: Open your terminal and create a new directory for the project, then navigate into it.
mkdir vonage-sms-guide cd vonage-sms-guide
-
Initialize Node.js Project: This command creates a
package.json
file to manage project dependencies and scripts. The-y
flag accepts default settings.npm init -y
-
Install Dependencies: We need
express
for the web server,@vonage/server-sdk
to interact with Vonage, anddotenv
to manage environment variables securely.npm install express @vonage/server-sdk dotenv
Your
package.json
dependencies
section should now look similar to this (versions might differ):{ ""dependencies"": { ""@vonage/server-sdk"": ""^3.14.0"", ""dotenv"": ""^16.4.5"", ""express"": ""^4.19.2"" } }
-
Project Structure: Create the main application file and a file for environment variables.
touch index.js .env .gitignore
Your project structure should look like this:
vonage-sms-guide/ ├── node_modules/ ├── .env ├── .gitignore ├── index.js ├── package-lock.json └── package.json
-
Configure
.gitignore
: It's crucial to prevent sensitive information and unnecessary files from being committed to version control. Add the following lines to your.gitignore
file:# Dependencies node_modules/ # Environment variables .env # Runtime data npm-debug.log* yarn-debug.log* yarn-error.log* pids *.pid *.seed *.log *.log.*.[0-9] *.log.[0-9] # Optional editor directories .vscode/ .idea/ # OS generated files .DS_Store Thumbs.db
Why
.gitignore
? The.env
file will contain your Vonage API credentials and private key path. Committing this file to a public repository would expose your credentials, potentially leading to account misuse and unexpected charges.node_modules
contains installed packages and can be large; it should always be regenerated usingnpm install
.
2. Integrating with Vonage
Now, let's configure our Vonage account and retrieve the necessary credentials to interact with the Messages API. The Messages API uses an Application ID and a private key for authentication.
-
Log in to Vonage Dashboard: Access your Vonage API Dashboard.
-
Set Default SMS API (Crucial): Vonage offers multiple APIs for SMS. We need to ensure the Messages API is set as the default for SMS handling, as the authentication method and webhook formats differ.
- Navigate to your Account Settings (often accessible via your name/profile icon in the top right).
- Scroll down to the API settings section.
- Find the SMS settings subsection.
- Ensure the Default SMS provider is set to Messages API.
- Click Save changes. (If you don't see this option, the Messages API might already be the default for your account type, or your account structure could differ slightly. Verify that you are using Application ID and Private Key for authentication, as this guide requires, which indicates use of the Messages API.)
-
Create a Vonage Application: Applications act as containers for your communication configurations (like associated numbers and webhooks) and provide authentication credentials.
- In the left-hand navigation menu, go to Applications.
- Click + Create a new application.
- Give your application a descriptive Name (e.g.,
Node SMS Guide App
). - Click Generate public and private key. This will automatically download the
private.key
file. Save this file securely. We will place it in the root of our project directory (vonage-sms-guide/private.key
). The public key is stored by Vonage. - Enable the Messages capability. You'll see fields for Inbound URL and Status URL. While not strictly needed for sending basic SMS in this guide, you would fill these if you wanted to receive inbound messages or delivery receipts. For now, you can leave them blank or use placeholder URLs like
http://example.com/webhooks/inbound
andhttp://example.com/webhooks/status
. - Click Generate new application.
- You will be redirected to the application's details page. Copy the Application ID – you'll need it shortly.
-
Link Your Vonage Number: You need to link the Vonage virtual number you want to send SMS from to this application.
- On the application details page, scroll down to the Linked numbers section.
- Click Link next to the Vonage number you rented. If you haven't rented one yet, you'll need to go to Numbers > Buy numbers first.
- Confirm the linking.
-
Securely Store Credentials in
.env
: Open the.env
file you created earlier and add the following variables, replacing the placeholder values with your actual credentials:# .env # Vonage Credentials (Messages API) VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID=""YOUR_APPLICATION_ID"" VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH=""./private.key"" # Relative path to your downloaded private key VONAGE_NUMBER=""YOUR_VONAGE_VIRTUAL_NUMBER"" # The Vonage number linked to the application (e.g., 14155550100) # Server Configuration PORT=3000
VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID
: The ID you copied after creating the Vonage application.VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH
: The path to theprivate.key
file you downloaded and placed in your project root. Using./private.key
assumes it's in the same directory asindex.js
.VONAGE_NUMBER
: The full Vonage virtual phone number (including country code, no symbols) that you linked to the application. This will be the 'sender ID' for your SMS.PORT
: The port number your Express server will listen on.
Why Environment Variables? Using
.env
keeps sensitive credentials out of your source code, making it more secure and easier to manage different configurations for development, staging, and production environments. Remember.env
is listed in your.gitignore
.
3. Implementing Core Functionality & API Layer
Let's write the Node.js code using Express to create the server and the /send-sms
endpoint.
Open index.js
and add the following code:
// index.js
require('dotenv').config(); // Load environment variables from .env file
const express = require('express');
const { Vonage } = require('@vonage/server-sdk');
// --- Basic Input Validation ---
// Ensure required environment variables are set
if (!process.env.VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID || !process.env.VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH || !process.env.VONAGE_NUMBER) {
console.error('__ Error: Missing required Vonage environment variables.');
console.error('Please check your .env file and ensure VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID, VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH, and VONAGE_NUMBER are set.');
process.exit(1); // Exit the application if configuration is missing
}
// --- Initialize Vonage SDK ---
// Why this way? Using Application ID and Private Key is the standard for the Messages API.
const vonage = new Vonage({
applicationId: process.env.VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID,
privateKey: process.env.VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH,
});
// --- Initialize Express App ---
const app = express();
const port = process.env.PORT || 3000; // Use port from .env or default to 3000
// --- Middleware ---
// Why express.json()? It parses incoming requests with JSON payloads (like ours).
app.use(express.json());
// Why express.urlencoded()? Parses incoming requests with URL-encoded payloads. Good practice to include.
app.use(express.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
// --- API Endpoint: /send-sms ---
// Why POST? Sending data that causes a change (sending an SMS) typically uses POST.
app.post('/send-sms', async (req, res) => {
console.log(`Received request to /send-sms: ${JSON.stringify(req.body)}`);
// Basic Input Validation
const { to, text } = req.body;
if (!to || !text) {
console.error('__ Validation Error: Missing ""to"" or ""text"" in request body.');
return res.status(400).json({ success: false, error: 'Missing required fields: ""to"" and ""text"".' });
}
// Validate 'to' number format (basic example)
// Why? Prevents sending to invalid numbers. Vonage recommends E.164 format for reliability.
if (!/^\d{7,15}$/.test(to.replace(/\D/g, ''))) { // Simple check for 7-15 digits
console.error(`__ Validation Error: Invalid ""to"" number format: ${to}`);
return res.status(400).json({ success: false, error: 'Invalid ""to"" phone number format. E.164 format recommended (e.g., +14155550101) or digits only.' });
}
try {
console.log(`Attempting to send SMS to ${to} from ${process.env.VONAGE_NUMBER}`);
// --- Send SMS using Vonage Messages API ---
const resp = await vonage.messages.send({
message_type: ""text"",
text: text,
to: to, // Recipient number from the request body
from: process.env.VONAGE_NUMBER, // Your Vonage virtual number from .env
channel: ""sms""
});
console.log('_ Vonage API Response:', resp);
// Vonage Messages API returns a message_uuid on successful submission
res.status(200).json({ success: true, messageId: resp.message_uuid });
} catch (err) {
// --- Error Handling ---
console.error('__ Error sending SMS via Vonage:', err);
// Provide more specific feedback if possible
let errorMessage = 'Failed to send SMS.';
let statusCode = 500; // Internal Server Error by default
if (err.response && err.response.data) {
console.error('__ Vonage API Error Details:', JSON.stringify(err.response.data, null, 2));
// Example: Check for specific Vonage error types if needed
// if (err.response.data.type === 'SOME_SPECIFIC_VONAGE_ERROR') { ... }
errorMessage = err.response.data.title || err.response.data.detail || errorMessage;
// Map Vonage status codes to HTTP status codes if appropriate
if (err.response.status === 401 || err.response.status === 403) statusCode = 401; // Unauthorized
if (err.response.status === 400 || err.response.status === 422) statusCode = 400; // Bad Request / Unprocessable
} else if (err.message && err.message.includes('Non-Whitelisted Destination')) {
// Specific handling for common trial account error
errorMessage = 'Destination number not whitelisted for trial account. Add the number in your Vonage dashboard.';
statusCode = 403; // Forbidden
}
res.status(statusCode).json({ success: false, error: errorMessage, details: err.message });
}
});
// --- Default Route (Optional) ---
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.send('Vonage SMS Sender API is running!');
});
// --- Start Server ---
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`_ Server listening at http://localhost:${port}`);
console.log(` Send POST requests to http://localhost:${port}/send-sms`);
console.log(` With JSON body: { ""to"": ""RECIPIENT_NUMBER"", ""text"": ""Your message"" }`);
});
Code Explanation:
require('dotenv').config()
: Loads variables from.env
intoprocess.env
. Must be called early.- Environment Variable Check: Ensures critical Vonage config is present before proceeding.
new Vonage(...)
: Initializes the SDK using the Application ID and the path to the private key file, as required by the Messages API.express()
: Creates an Express application instance.app.use(express.json())
: Adds middleware to automatically parse JSON request bodies.app.post('/send-sms', ...)
: Defines the route handler for POST requests to/send-sms
.- Input Validation: Checks if
to
andtext
are present in thereq.body
. A basic phone number format check is included. While this code uses a simple regex, Vonage strongly recommends providing theto
number in E.164 format (e.g.,+14155550101
) for maximum reliability. In production, use a more robust validation library likejoi
orexpress-validator
and consider enforcing E.164. vonage.messages.send({...})
: This is the core function call. We provide:message_type: ""text""
: Specifies a plain text SMS.text
: The message content from the request body.to
: The recipient's phone number from the request body.from
: Your Vonage virtual number loaded from.env
.channel: ""sms""
: Explicitly tells the Messages API to use the SMS channel.
await
: If the API call submits successfully, Vonage returns an object containingmessage_uuid
. We send a 200 OK response with this ID.catch (err)
: If any error occurs during validation or the Vonage API call, it's caught here.- Error Handling Block: Logs the error and attempts to provide a more specific error message and status code in the JSON response back to the client. It specifically checks for common Vonage API errors and the
""Non-Whitelisted Destination""
error. app.listen(...)
: Starts the Express server, making it listen for incoming requests on the specified port.
4. Error Handling and Logging
The code above includes basic error handling within the try...catch
block of the /send-sms
endpoint.
Key Aspects:
- Centralized Catch Block: Errors during the SMS sending process are caught.
- Logging:
console.error
is used to log errors to the server's console. For production, consider using a dedicated logging library like Winston or Pino which offer features like log levels, formatting, and transporting logs to files or external services.# Example: Install Winston npm install winston
// Example: Basic Winston setup (replace console.log/error) const winston = require('winston'); const logger = winston.createLogger({ level: 'info', format: winston.format.json(), transports: [ new winston.transports.Console({ format: winston.format.simple() }), // Add file transport for production // new winston.transports.File({ filename: 'error.log', level: 'error' }), // new winston.transports.File({ filename: 'combined.log' }), ], }); // Use logger.info(), logger.warn(), logger.error() instead of console.*
- Meaningful Responses: The code attempts to extract error details from the Vonage response (
err.response.data
) or specific error messages (err.message
) to provide more informative JSON error responses to the client. - HTTP Status Codes: Appropriate HTTP status codes (400 for validation errors, 500 for server/Vonage errors, 403 for trial account restrictions) are returned.
- Retry Mechanisms: This basic example doesn't include automatic retries. For critical messages, implement a retry strategy with exponential backoff for transient network errors or temporary Vonage service issues. Libraries like
async-retry
can help. Caution: Be careful not to retry errors that are permanent (e.g., invalid number, insufficient funds).
5. Security Considerations
While this is a simple service, consider these security points for production:
-
Input Validation & Sanitization:
- Importance: Prevents invalid data, potential injection attacks (though less common for SMS text itself, crucial for numbers), and ensures data integrity.
- Implementation: The current code has basic checks. Use libraries like
express-validator
orjoi
for comprehensive validation (e.g., stricter phone number formats like E.164, message length limits).
npm install express-validator
// Example with express-validator const { body, validationResult } = require('express-validator'); app.post('/send-sms', body('to').isMobilePhone('any', { strictMode: false }).withMessage('Invalid phone number format'), // More robust check body('text').notEmpty().isLength({ min: 1, max: 1600 }).withMessage('Text cannot be empty and max 1600 chars'), (req, res) => { const errors = validationResult(req); if (!errors.isEmpty()) { return res.status(400).json({ success: false, errors: errors.array() }); } // ... rest of the handler logic } );
-
Rate Limiting:
- Importance: Protects your API from abuse (intentional or accidental) and prevents running up large Vonage bills.
- Implementation: Use middleware like
express-rate-limit
.
npm install express-rate-limit
// Example: Basic rate limiting const rateLimit = require('express-rate-limit'); const limiter = rateLimit({ windowMs: 15 * 60 * 1000, // 15 minutes max: 100, // Limit each IP to 100 requests per windowMs standardHeaders: true, // Return rate limit info in the `RateLimit-*` headers legacyHeaders: false, // Disable the `X-RateLimit-*` headers message: { success: false, error: 'Too many requests, please try again after 15 minutes.' } }); // Apply the rate limiting middleware to the specific endpoint or globally app.use('/send-sms', limiter); // Apply only to /send-sms // OR app.use(limiter); // Apply to all requests // ... rest of your app setup
-
API Key/Secret Management:
- Importance: Never hardcode credentials in source code.
- Implementation: We are using
.env
and.gitignore
, which is standard practice. Ensure the.env
file has restrictive permissions on the server and is never committed. Use secrets management systems (like AWS Secrets Manager, HashiCorp Vault, or platform-specific environment variables) in production deployments.
-
Authentication/Authorization:
- Importance: This current API is open. Anyone who can reach it can use it to send SMS via your Vonage account.
- Implementation: Protect the endpoint. Options include:
- API Keys: Generate unique keys for clients and require them in a header (e.g.,
X-API-Key
). Validate the key on the server. - JWT (JSON Web Tokens): If part of a larger application with user logins.
- Network Restrictions: If only internal services need access, restrict access at the firewall or network level.
- API Keys: Generate unique keys for clients and require them in a header (e.g.,
6. Verification and Testing
Let's test the endpoint to ensure it's working correctly.
-
Start the Server: Open your terminal in the project directory (
vonage-sms-guide/
) and run:node index.js
You should see the output:
_ Server listening at http://localhost:3000 Send POST requests to http://localhost:3000/send-sms With JSON body: { ""to"": ""RECIPIENT_NUMBER"", ""text"": ""Your message"" }
-
Test with
curl
(or Postman): Open a new terminal window. ReplaceRECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER
with a valid phone number (in E.164 format or digits only, e.g.,14155550101
) and adjust the message text as needed.curl -X POST http://localhost:3000/send-sms \ -H ""Content-Type: application/json"" \ -d '{""to"": ""RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER"", ""text"": ""Hello from your Node.js Vonage App!""}'
-
Check Results:
- Terminal (curl): You should receive a JSON response like:
(The
{""success"":true,""messageId"":""aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee""}
messageId
will be a unique UUID). If an error occurs, you'll get a response like:or{""success"":false,""error"":""Destination number not whitelisted for trial account. Add the number in your Vonage dashboard.""}
{""success"":false,""error"":""Missing required fields: \""to\"" and \""text\"".""}
- Terminal (Server): The
node index.js
terminal will show logs:Or error logs if something went wrong.Received request to /send-sms: {""to"":""RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER"",""text"":""Hello from your Node.js Vonage App!""} Attempting to send SMS to RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER from YOUR_VONAGE_NUMBER _ Vonage API Response: { message_uuid: 'aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee' }
- Recipient Phone: The target phone number should receive the SMS message shortly.
- Terminal (curl): You should receive a JSON response like:
-
Manual Verification Checklist:
- Server starts without errors.
- Sending a valid request via
curl
/Postman returns{""success"": true, ""messageId"": ""...""}
. - The recipient phone receives the correct SMS message.
- The sender ID on the received SMS matches your
VONAGE_NUMBER
. - Sending a request with missing
to
returns a 400 error with a relevant message. - Sending a request with missing
text
returns a 400 error with a relevant message. - Sending to an invalid/non-whitelisted number (if using a trial account) returns an appropriate error (e.g., 403 Forbidden or descriptive error message).
- Server logs show request details and Vonage API responses/errors.
7. Troubleshooting and Caveats
Non-Whitelisted Destination
Error:- Meaning: Your Vonage account is likely in trial/demo mode. You can only send SMS to numbers you have explicitly verified and added to your whitelist.
- Solution: Go to your Vonage Dashboard. Navigate to Numbers > Verify test numbers. Add the recipient number(s) you want to test with and follow the verification process (usually involves receiving a code via SMS or call).
- Authentication Errors (401/403):
- Meaning: Incorrect Application ID, private key path, or the private key file itself is corrupted/incorrect. Also ensure the Vonage number is correctly linked to the Application ID being used.
- Solution: Double-check
VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID
andVONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH
in your.env
file. Ensure theprivate.key
file exists at the specified path and is the correct file downloaded from Vonage. Verify the number link in the Vonage Application settings. Check that the Messages API is the default SMS provider in account settings.
- Invalid
from
Number:- Meaning: The
VONAGE_NUMBER
in your.env
file is not a valid Vonage number linked to your account and the specified Application ID. - Solution: Verify the number in
.env
matches a number you own in the Vonage dashboard and that it's linked to the correct application.
- Meaning: The
- Malformed Request (400/422):
- Meaning: The request body sent to your
/send-sms
endpoint is missing fields (to
,text
) or they are in an invalid format. Or, Vonage rejected the request due to formatting issues (e.g., invalidto
number format). - Solution: Check the JSON payload in your
curl
/Postman request. Review the server logs and any specific error details returned by Vonage. Ensure theto
number is in a valid format (E.164 recommended:+14155550101
).
- Meaning: The request body sent to your
- Server Not Starting:
- Meaning: Syntax errors in
index.js
, missing dependencies, or port conflicts. - Solution: Check the terminal output carefully for error messages when running
node index.js
. Ensure all dependencies are installed (npm install
). Check if another application is already using the specifiedPORT
.
- Meaning: Syntax errors in
- Dependency Errors:
- Meaning: Issues during
npm install
or incompatible package versions. - Solution: Delete
node_modules
andpackage-lock.json
, then runnpm install
again. Check for any warnings or errors during installation.
- Meaning: Issues during
8. Deployment (Conceptual)
Deploying this Node.js application involves running it on a server or platform.
- Environment Variables: Do not upload your
.env
file. Hosting platforms (like Heroku, Vercel, AWS Elastic Beanstalk, DigitalOcean App Platform) provide ways to set environment variables securely through their dashboards or CLIs. You will need to setVONAGE_APPLICATION_ID
,VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH
(or potentially the key content itself),VONAGE_NUMBER
, andPORT
in the deployment environment. ForVONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH
, you might need to upload theprivate.key
file securely during deployment or store its content directly in an environment variable (less ideal but sometimes necessary). - Build Step: This simple app doesn't require a build step, but more complex apps might involve transpilation (e.g., TypeScript to JavaScript).
NODE_ENV=production
: Set this environment variable in production. It enables performance optimizations in Express and other libraries.- Process Manager: Use a process manager like PM2 or rely on the platform's built-in process management (like Heroku Dynos) to keep your application running, automatically restart it if it crashes, and manage clustering for performance.
# Example using PM2 npm install pm2 -g # Install globally pm2 start index.js --name vonage-sms-api # Start the app pm2 list # List running processes pm2 logs vonage-sms-api # View logs pm2 startup # Configure PM2 to start on server boot
- CI/CD: Set up a Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment pipeline (using GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Jenkins, etc.) to automate testing and deployment whenever you push changes to your repository.
9. Conclusion
You have successfully built a basic but functional Node.js and Express API for sending SMS messages using the Vonage Messages API. This service provides a secure way to integrate SMS capabilities by abstracting the direct interaction with the Vonage SDK and credentials.
Next Steps:
- Receiving SMS: Extend the application to handle incoming SMS messages using Vonage webhooks (requires setting up Inbound URLs in the Vonage Application and using a tool like
ngrok
for local development). See the Vonage documentation for details. - Delivery Receipts: Implement webhook handlers for status updates to track message delivery success or failure.
- Robust Error Handling & Monitoring: Integrate more sophisticated logging (Winston/Pino), error tracking services (Sentry, Datadog), and monitoring tools.
- Testing: Add unit tests (e.g., using Jest or Mocha) to test individual functions and integration tests to verify the API endpoint behavior, potentially mocking the Vonage SDK calls.
- Security Enhancements: Implement proper authentication/authorization and more stringent rate limiting for production environments.
- Queueing: For high-volume sending, consider adding a message queue (like RabbitMQ or Redis BullMQ) to decouple the API request from the actual SMS sending process, improving API responsiveness and resilience.
10. Code Repository
A complete working example of this code can be found on GitHub. (Editor's Note: Link to be added before final publishing)
This guide provides a solid foundation for integrating Vonage SMS sending into your Node.js projects. Remember to consult the official Vonage Messages API documentation for more advanced features and detailed API specifications.