Understanding Phone Numbers in Guam
Quick Reference Guide
- Country: Guam
- Country Code: +1 671
- International Prefix: 011
- National Prefix: 1
- Regulatory Body: Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Overview
Guam, a U.S. territory, follows the North American Numbering Plan (NANP). This guide provides a detailed look at Guam's phone number formats, dialing procedures, and the regulatory framework governing telecommunications.
Number Structure
General Number Structure
- Country Code:
+1
- Area Code:
671
- Subscriber Number Length: 7 digits
Detailed Number Formats
Type | Format | Example |
---|---|---|
Landline | +1 671 NXX XXXX | +1 671 472 1234 |
Mobile | +1 671 NXX XXXX | +1 671 988 5678 |
Toll-Free | +1 800 XXX XXXX | +1 800 234 5678 |
Premium Rate | +1 900 XXX XXXX | +1 900 345 6789 |
- NXX: Represents the exchange code, where
N
is any digit from 2-9, andX
is any digit from 0-9.
Regular Expressions for Validation
- Landline & Mobile:
^\+1\s671\s[2-9][0-9]{2}\s[0-9]{4}$
- Toll-Free:
^\+1\s800\s[2-9][0-9]{2}\s[0-9]{4}$
- Premium Rate:
^\+1\s900\s[2-9][0-9]{2}\s[0-9]{4}$
Dialing Procedures
Domestic Calls
- Landline to Landline: Dial
1 + 671 + 7-digit subscriber number
. - Landline to Mobile: Dial
1 + 671 + 7-digit subscriber number
. - Mobile to Mobile: Dial
671 + 7-digit subscriber number
.
International Calls
- Outgoing: Dial
011 + Country Code + Area Code + Subscriber Number
. - Incoming: Dial
+1 671 + 7-digit subscriber number
.
Number Portability
Guam supports number portability, allowing users to keep their numbers when switching providers, applicable to both mobile and landline numbers.
Major Telecom Operators
Operator | Service Type | Number Ranges |
---|---|---|
Guam Telephone Authority (GTA) | Landline & Mobile | 671-300 to 671-999 |
Docomo Pacific | Mobile | 671-988 to 671-999 |
IT&E Guam | Mobile | 671-777 to 671-888 |
ITU-T Recommendations
Guam adheres to ITU-T recommendations under the NANP, including:
- E.164: International public telecommunication numbering plan.
- Q.731: ISDN user-network interface layer 3.
Number Allocation and Management
The FCC manages phone number allocation in Guam, ensuring compliance with NANP standards.
Technical Restrictions and Special Cases
- Golden Numbers: No specific regulations in Guam.
- Number Blocking: Available upon request from telecom operators.
Technical Considerations for Developers
When integrating Guam's phone numbers into software, consider:
- Validation: Use provided regex for number validation.
- Formatting: Maintain consistent international formats.
- Portability: Implement logic for number portability.
For the latest on Guam's telecom regulations, visit the FCC's official website.
Recent Changes to Numbering Plan
There have been no recent changes to Guam's numbering plan since its inclusion in the NANP in 1997.
Conclusion
Understanding Guam's phone number system is crucial for telecom professionals and businesses. By following this guide, you can ensure compliance with regulations and enhance your telecommunications infrastructure.